Hair transplant evolved from old strip techniques to modern FUE and DHI. Both extract follicles individually but differ in implantation method. Choosing the right technique depends on donor density, recipient area, and surgeon preference.
1. FUE (Follicular Unit Extraction)
Micromotor punch (0.7-1.0 mm) extracts follicles. Channels opened with blade/needle. Grafts placed manually. Standard since 2002.
2. Sapphire FUE
Variation using sapphire blade for channel opening. Smoother edges = less trauma. Denser packing possible. Faster healing.
3. DHI (Direct Hair Implantation)
Choi pen — combines channel opening + graft placement in one step. No pre-made channels. More precise direction/depth control.
4. Donor Area Differences
Both shave donor (back/sides of scalp). FUE typically full shave. DHI can be done with shorter donor shave.
5. Density Capability
Sapphire FUE: up to 70-90 grafts/cm². DHI: up to 80-100 grafts/cm² in skilled hands. Density depends more on surgeon than technique.
6. Procedure Duration
FUE: 6-8 hours for 3000-4500 grafts. DHI: 8-10 hours (slower implantation).
7. Recovery
Both: scabs 7-10 days. Initial shedding 2-4 weeks. New growth 3-4 months. Full result 12-18 months.
8. Graft Survival
Both 90-95% with experienced team. Same biological outcome.
9. Cost Difference
DHI typically 20-30% more (slower, requires Choi pen consumables).
10. Which Is Better
Surgeon expertise > technique. Both can give excellent results. Op. Dr. Atakan Baş offers technique selection based on individual evaluation.
11. FAQ
Is DHI better than FUE?
Not inherently — surgeon expertise matters more.
Can I shave my head after?
Eventually yes. Wait 6+ months for graft anchoring.
Painful?
Local anesthesia. Mild discomfort after.
How many grafts needed?
Depends on baldness extent. Norwood 3: 2000-2500. Norwood 6: 4500+.
Recovery time off work?
3-7 days for visible scabs. Most return in 7-10 days.
Final results?
12-18 months for full result. Patience needed.
Risks?
Infection (rare), shock loss (temporary), poor growth (technique-dependent).
Cost in Turkey vs Europe?
Turkey 60-70% less due to currency/cost difference, not quality.
Hair Transplant Consultation
Op. Dr. Atakan Baş offers expert technique selection: